Culture

Tiji Festival

When Mustang Plays the Ultimate Game of ‘Demon-Busting’

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Anil Sharma

12 May 2026 3 min read 112 views

Tiji Festival

While we in the valley are busy dodging traffic and political drama, the folks in Lo Manthang are getting ready for a party that’s been on the guest list since the 17th century. The Tiji Festival (short for Tenpa Chirim) is basically a three-day prayer for world peace. But don't expect silent meditation; this is more like a Himalayan version of an Avengers movie, featuring monks in masks instead of spandex.

Scheduled for May 14th to 16th, 2026, this festival is the only time of year when the "Forbidden Kingdom" of Upper Mustang gets truly loud. It’s a time for the Loba people to dust off their finest traditional gear and watch the monks of Chhode Monastery settle an ancient family feud.


A Divine Family Feud

The whole festival is a tribute to Dorje Jono, a deity who had the unenviable task of defeating a demon—who happened to be his own father. Apparently, the old man was throwing a tantrum that caused droughts and diseases across the land.

Dorje Jono did what any responsible son would do: he danced him to death (metaphorically) and chased him out of the kingdom. To this day, the monks perform the Cham (masked dance) to make sure that the demon—and any stray jholeys looking for a place to squat—stays far away from the sacred walls of Lo Manthang.


The Three-Day Smackdown

Day 1: The "Wake Up" Call

The festival kicks off with the Tsa Chham. Monks perform dances to stir the spirits and cleanse the area. A massive, three-story Thangka is unrolled down the palace wall, making our mobile screens look like ancient relics.

Day 2: The Battle Royale

The Nga Chham is where things get intense. This is the "Battle" day, where the dances portray the struggle between the deity and the demon. It’s high-stakes theater with better costumes than anything you’ll see in a Kathmandu cinema.

Day 3: The Victory Lap

The final day, Rha Chham, is the big win. The demon is banished, an effigy is tossed into the desert, and everyone breathes a sigh of relief as the drought is officially "canceled".

If you're looking for a cultural high that doesn't involve a government press release, Mustang is calling. Just bring your own oxygen—and maybe a sense of humor for the long jeep ride.

(Disclaimer: No demons were actually harmed in the making of this festival—we think.)

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Anil Sharma

Chief Jatra Correspondent

Anil tracks every single festival in Nepal to ensure he is the first in line for a public holiday, a free plate of samay baji, or a legal excuse to play with mud.